Priscilla took the lead on this. How can you demonstrate more fully the equality you share in Christ as husband and wife? God uses the disappointments of our lives for His glory. Priscilla and Aquila are described in the New Testament as providing a presence that strengthened the early Christian churches. If you and your mate were considering working together in a business, what problems would you foresee arising? Research for this post came from: This article originally appeared on Biola.edu. By his side was his faithful wife, Priscilla. They are mentioned six times throughout scripture. Rather than correcting him in public or openly challenging his teaching, they fostered a relationship with him in the context of loving fellowship. But they didnt care. What else could you be doing to share Gods Word with others? Acts 26:31). But Paul wanted to be remembered to them in the last hours of his life. They made and sold tents together. Apollos had a keen mind and a quick understanding. So when they arrived in Corinth, they scoured the marketplace together for a small open-air shop to rent, and proceeded to set up their tent-making business. After arriving in Corinth, they live with Paul for a year and a half. Aquila and Priscilla were baptized by Paul and were cited in the scriptures as among the 70 disciples of Christ. Aquila had acquired that skill and later taught it to his wife, and she happily assisted him in his business. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Aquila and Priscilla were martyred with other Christians. Some Christians conduct evangelistic dinners, where they invite unsaved friends to hear an outstanding personal testimony. She was one of the worlds truly liberated women, for there is no freedom that brings more joy and satisfaction than the freedom of obeying Gods Word. After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. Paul lived and worked with them while founding the Corinthian church. Priscilla was a businesswoman who, with her husband Aquila, likely owned leatherwork or tent-making shops in several urban centers of the ancient worldRome, Corinth and Ephesus. Priscilla and Aquila were instrumental by partnering with Paul to found the churches in Corinth and Ephesus, then by providing correction to ensure accurate teaching that carried into other areas, and finally by providing encouragement and support to Timothy as he led the Ephesian church that met inside their home ( 1 Corinthians 16:19 ). Aquila, a Jewish Christian, and his wife, Priscilla, first met Paul in Corinth, became good friends of his, and shared in his work. Yet five times out of six, Luke and Paul mention Priscillas name first in the husband-wife pair (Acts 18:18, Acts 18:19, Acts 18:26, Romans 16:3, 2 Timothy 4:19), highlighting her personal agency and her value to the early church movement. The possibilities for using our homes to serve the Lord are unlimited. The Apostle Paul, after staying in Corinth for a year and a half, travels to Ephesus in the spring of 52 A.D. We dont know when this occurred (perhaps during the riot in EphesusActs 19:23-41? He wrote a history entitled the 'Life of Claudius' in which he stated the following: Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them. Whether you worship alone or with some of your friends, make sure the enemy knows your space is a place of godly worship, peace, and praise. (3) Apollos was equipped by Priscilla and Aquila to help the Corinthian converts. Apollos received their words, traveled to Achaia, and flourished in ministry there. Her name is a Roman diminutive for Prisca which was her formal name. They cite 1 Corinthians 11:1112, where Paul writes "Nevertheless, in the Lord woman is not independent of man nor man of woman; for as woman was made from man, so man is now born of woman. Priscilla and Aquila had been among the Jews expelled from Rome by the Roman Emperor Claudius in the year 49 as written by Suetonius. I suppose the emperor didnt want them to disrupt and destroy the place any longer so he expelled them. They are mentioned six times in four different books of the New Testament, always named as a couple and never individually. Even the chief ruler of the synagogue came to know Christ. So off they went! This couple were among the earliest known Christian missionaries in the first century. In other words, they put themselves in a situation where they could have died for Paul. The Bible is Gods Word, and all Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness (2 Timothy 3:16). True oneness can only be found in Christ. She could have gotten killed but Priscilla kept going. Priscilla was a businesswoman who, with her husband Aquila, likely owned leatherwork or tent-making shops in several urban centers of the ancient worldRome, Corinth and Ephesus. He is thinking of his dear friends who were then back in Ephesus where Timothy was ministering, possibly having left Rome to escape Neros latest outburst of persecution against Christians. The point I want to make is this: if you want to have a happy marriage and a successful life, seek intimacy with your spouse. Priscilla and Aquila were also good friends of and ministry partners with Paul (Romans 16:3). I am sure Aquila thanked God for her many times and accepted her wise counsel on many occasions. devoting your time and energies to a local church. Yet, there is never a place in Scripture where one is mentioned and the other isnt. In 1 Corinthians 16:19, Paul passes on the greetings of Priscilla and Aquila to their friends in Corinth, indicating that the couple were in his company. They ended up in Corinth. There is no proof any of these ideas are really true. Told them to leave. Paul had no problem with a godly, capable woman being a church leader. They did ministry together. In Ephesus Paul leaves them there and goes on to Caesarea. [1]. What spiritual contribution are you making to the lives of others? [ a] 2 There he became acquainted with a Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, who had recently arrived from Italy with his wife, Priscilla. Who is that person who could use your knowledge and advice and nurturing to set them on the path that God has ordained for them to take? Claudius was dead now, so the move seemed safe, and Rome surely needed a gospel witness. Aquila was originally from the Roman province of Pontus on the south shore of the Black Sea, called the Euxine Sea during the Roman period. Priscilla and Aquila: Tentmaking Ministers. But when we consider Pauls experiences and culture and the original audiences experiences and culture, those six mentions like a trumpet proclaim Priscillas significance in the nurturing of home-churches throughout the Mediterranean and impact on Pauls life and ministry. Greet also the church in their house. Who is that young woman? Apollo was thought to have given the science of medicine to mankind, but Apollo was also the . The Church Is Born: 30 CE - 60 CE. First of 28 people! In the town of Corinth there lived a husband and wife named Aquila and Priscilla. We find written in the New Testament about a couple - Aquila and Priscilla that have left the following seven very beautiful and worthy lessons to be learned and followed by every Christian couple. Its a good thing to be mindful of the kind of spiritual energy we allow to influence the atmosphere of our home. Yes, but lets start with ten facts about Priscilla and Aquila. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. They sailed 250 miles and landed at Ephesus. His Latin name, Aquila, means "eagle." Most likely he was a freedman living in Rome because most of the Jews living in Rome at this time were such. They had hardly gotten to Rome and already there was a church meeting in their house. - Acts 18:1-3. They probably had a booming tent making business in Rome but when they were chased out, God made it work for their good. The Apostolic Constitutions identify Aquila, along with Nicetas, as the first bishops of Asia Minor (7.46). And that is unusual! No doubt they went with Paul to the synagogue each Sabbath day as he reasoned with the Jews and Greeks and encouraged them to place their trust in Christ for salvation (Acts 18:4). Thats where they met Paul. And they were doing just that. 2. So unhappy were they that they had regular uprisings in Rome. Priscilla and Aquila heard Apollos speaking in the local synagogue and invited him to their home. There was one short statement in the greeting in the Book of Romans that we cannot afford to pass over lightly, however: Who for my life risked their own necks, to whom not only do I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles. We do not know what Paul was referring to, nor when it happened, but somewhere, somehow, Aquila and Priscilla together endangered their own lives to save Pauls. 16:3-5). Many dedicated women use coffee cup evangelism, establishing close friendships with their neighbors and sharing Christ with them over the kitchen table. Every time Priscilla and Aquila are named in the Bible, they are together. If they didnt have kids, it may have been sad for them, but they still maximized their days for the Lord. Teaching a Sunday school class and sharing the preparation with each other might be a comfortable way to begin. He absorbed the truth they taught him and made it a part of his life and ministry. The fact that she is always mentioned with her husband, Aquila, disambiguates her from different women revered as saints in Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Lutheranism, such as (1)Priscilla of the Roman Glabrio family, the wife of Quintus Cornelius Pudens, who according to some traditions hosted St. Peter circa AD 42, and (2)a third-century virgin martyr named Priscilla and also called Prisca. put Priscilla's name first, as in Acts 18:18.The fact mentioned is interesting as showing (1) that Aquila and his wife continued to attend the services of the synagogue, and (2) that Apollos appeared there, as St. Paul had done, in the character of a Rabbi who had a message to deliver, and was therefore allowed, or, it . Yet we observe that the husband and the wife are always mentioned together. They had to be willing to give to each other more than they tried to take. Priscilla was a woman whose spiritual maturity and understanding of the faith helped build up the early church. It is no wonder their husbands feel threatened. Some resisted and blasphemed. Priscilla and Aquila flesh this idea out and call us to similar discipleship. Apollos went on to become a prolific preacher. Churches in New Testament times could not afford to own land and build buildings, nor would it have been wise to do so if they could, in view of the continual pressure and persecution. Wow Andrea! It's said a generation spans roughly 25 years. They went to Corinth right at the time when Paul was there. In Paul's list of greetings to members of the church at Rome, a list that includes 28 individuals, Priscilla is listed first (Rom. The Master said, " Greater love has no one than this, than to lay down one's life for his friends " (John 15:12). The greater your intimacy, the happier your marriage. Tenth, they may have had children. For husbands: Does it bother you when your wife outshines you? Acts16v31. He left Aquila and Priscilla and went to the synagogue. All rabbis were supposed to have a job and make their own money. . Prayer journal ideas to uplift your soul and get closer to God, Martha in the Bible Characteristics and lessons . They were not only mates and lovers, they must have been good friends and companions. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What happened to Priscilla and Aquila in the Bible? Greet my beloved Epaenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in Asia. The Jews hated Christians and the Romans killed them for sport. Aquila and Priscilla were martyred with other Christians. 6 Warning Signs of a Toxic Church Culture, 5 Differences Between a Critical Mind and a Critical Spirit. Their house had an open door. Ones name never occurs without the other. Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023, Living in Love: Secrets from Bible Marriages. Priscilla and Aquila were tentmakers as was Paul. Jesus said, Whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake and the gospel will save it (Mk 8:35). Saints Aquila and Priscilla were a Jewish couple from Rome who had been exiled to Corinth, and were friends of St. Paul in the first century. Of those six references, Aquila's name is mentioned first only twice: and one of the times on account of it being Paul's first encounter with them, probably through Aquila first. Ask the Lord to give you the kind of commitment to one another that is seen in their marriage. Paul was generous in his recognition and acknowledgment of his indebtedness to them (Romans 16:34). Bruce Winter writes, Paul had no more loyal friends than Priscilla and Aquila, to whom, as he put it some years later, not only I but also all the churches of the Gentiles give thanks (Rom 16:4) (Winter 298). But Priscilla and Aquila are also a brilliant example of the heroic self-devotion which is kindled by true Christian faith. Priscilla and Aquila- Acts 18:1-28 www.missionbibleclass.org. For several years, Priscilla and Aquila were leaders in the Ephesian church. They became the honored and much-loved friends and ministry partners with the Apostle Paul. In ancient mediterranean culture, women were not commended for work or accomplishments that fell outside of a traditional feminine rolescaring for home and family. When Paul left Ephesus for Greece, they evidently believed God was directing them back to Rome. Priscilla and Aquila noticed one problem: Apollos didnt know that Jesus had already been born, died on the cross, was resurrected, and had gone back to heaven. Lets dig a little deeper into Priscilla specifically. Priscilla and Aquila took him aside in a private setting and shared vital insights. Although he (likely) starts the first Christian church in the city he stays for only a . He attended Moody Bible Institute and is a graduate of York University (B.A.) Amongst churches today, this passage is often held in perceived tension with 1 Timothy 2:1214, in which the author, Paul,[13] writes, "I do not permit a woman to teach or have authority over a man; rather, she is to remain quiet. 4. As the title suggests, I am looking for any scholarly research on Priscilla from the NT. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Ive heard some people say this should never happen, which is probably true for certain marriages. There is an interesting observation to be made from that short verse, however. Around the year A.D. 49, the Emperor Claudius issued an edict exiling all the Jewish people from Rome, the seat of the Roman Empire. How did Aquila and Priscilla die? Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them. ), but Paul was extremely thankful. [3], They are mentioned six times in four different books of the New Testament, always named as a couple and never individually. . Priscilla and Aquila noticed one problem: Apollos didn't know that Jesus had already been born, died on the cross, was resurrected, and had gone back to heaven. Priscilla and Aquila are known as one of the power couples of the Bible. Eighth, they risked their necks for Paul (Rom 16:3-4). He preached about John the Baptist and the need for repentance in preparation for the coming of Jesus the Messiah. Priscilla and Aquila had that kind . He had been "instructed in the way of the Lord" which he taught with great "enthusiasm". You might not be able to preach sermons or run a church service but thats not the only form of ministry. For wives: Are you threatening your husband by striving to prove your superiority in certain areas? I know you could think of a couple who cannot stand to be around each other. 9 Both were makers of tents and had their own business. being willing to die for fellow believers. They seem to have something to prove, competing with their husbands for the spotlight, grasping after authority and preeminence. This is not explicitly revealed, but it is assumed that the year and a half they had with Paul in Corinth must have been full of learningespecially since he lived with them! And pray to God for His Spirit to empower you to spend your remaining days as a faithful husband and wife team, committed to the advance of Gods kingdom no matter the cost. During that period of time, he wrote his first letter to the Corinthians and said, The churches of Asia greet you. He was an eloquent speaker and had a good knowledge of the Old Testament. We pick up their story in Acts 18 when Paul meets them as refugees in Corinth. Priscilla (/prsl/; Greek: , Priskilla or Priscila) and Aquila (/kwl/; Greek: , Akylas, an eagle) were a early Christian missionary couple described in the New Testament. Her sorrow: To experience opposition to the gospel from both Jews and Gentiles. That is not difficult to do in a pastors home. Priscilla and Aquila were also good friends of and ministry partners with Paul (Romans 16:3). But when Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately. How can you be a layperson to help your pastor or deacon or other church leaders. The two letters of Paul to the Thessalonians, which later became part of the Bible canon, may have been written while the apostle was staying with Aquila and Priscilla. Does it always mean taking the gospel to a dangerous land and literally dying there? When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained the Way of God to him "more accurately".[v.26]. And after the lessons were over, the three of them probably went home together and sat up into the early hours of the morning talking about the Lord and His Word. When I am preparing a message, I often talk to my wife about it and get her thoughts on the passage I am studying. Their door was open to anyone who wanted to enjoy good Christian fellowship and encouraging, uplifting worship. Priscilla and Aquila were a first century Christian missionary couple described in the New Testament. How sweet and mature and godly of them to not embarrass Apollos in public. In particular they helped Apollos, a newly converted Jewish teacher who had come to Ephesus from Egypt ( Acts 18:24-26). "There he became acquainted with a Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, who had recently arrived from Italy with his wife, Priscilla. Your email address will not be published. There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all Jews to leave Rome. She is the only Priscilla named in the New Testament. Today we can read, dissect and examine what we know of their story and mine lessons we can use to guide our own Christian experiences in practical ways. The careful description of Aquila as a Jew, a man of Pontus (Acts 18:2), rather implies that Priscilla his wife was not a Jewess; because her name is usually put first (4 out of 6 times), it is thought that she was of higher social standing than her husband. The beautiful life story of two that married into one. At this time the church in Ephesus used the house of Aquila and Priscilla as a meeting place ( 1 Corinthians 16:19). He just needed some more information and a slightly different direction. 1:12). Wherever they lived, Christians met in their home for worship. Furthermore, their ministry to Apollos reveals their devotion to Gods word. Luke clearly indicates Priscilla's "agency and her interdependent relationship with her husband. One of the outstanding practices of Priscilla and Aquila was the fact that they had a church home. Read the only passages that feature Priscilla: It is easy to imagine that at this time the home of Priscilla and Aquila was a real hive of theocratic activity. Apollos wasnt wrong. [2] She also is thought by some to be the anonymous author of the Epistle to the Hebrews. What could you do now to avoid those problems? I hear that! No doubt they must have been disappointed by having to close their business and give up their home in Rome. He continued travelling while they settled down and opened their home, not only to Apollos but to other believers. The names Aquila and Priscilla are Latin, but the man and woman who bear them were of Hebrew origin. On the other hand, Catherine and Richard Kroeger have written: The fact is that women did indeed teach men, that women served as leaders, and that in doing so they enjoyed Gods blessing and won the praise of other believers. When you host worship and praise in your home, the devil will not be able to set up strongholds in your their. But what does it look like to lose your life for Christ? But when Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately (Acts 18:26). Nevertheless, theres definitely enough for us to learn some awesome things about her. Paul founded the church in Corinth. Perhaps 15 or 16 years later, when Paul is near death and writing his final letter to Timothy in Ephesus, he urges Timothy, Greet Prisca and Aquila (2 Tim 4:19). They never met or listened to Jesus in person. This might be a good thing for husbands and wives to discuss and pray about together. The emperor at the time chased out the Jews because he claimed there were too many Jewish uprisings. [20] The Lutheran Church commemorates them on the same day along with Apollos. Priscilla appears on six occasions in a King James Bible (2 Timothy 4:19 shortens her name to "Prisca" ). When Paul met the couple in Corinth, they were already believers; and . It is particularly to be noticed that she took part, not only in her husbands exercise of hospitality, but likewise in the theological instruction of Apollos. You have a responsibility to help people like Apollos. If either one of you has never placed your faith in the sacrifice which Christ made for your sins, your marriage cannot be complete. His two friends were willing to give everything in the service of the Savior, even their lives. SELECTED SCRIPTURE: Acts 18:1-4,18-21; Romans 16:3-5. St. Epiphanius (c. 315403) preserved in his writings the popular Christian tradition that . Interested in learning more? So she is named first because of her rank. Who were Priscilla and Aquila in the Bible? When Paul, a tentmaker himself, came to Corinth, he went to see them, no doubt having heard of their faith in Christ. Since tents were such a prominent part of Hebrew life, Aquilas parents chose to have their son learn this practical means of earning his livelihood. Neither did Apollos. Paul brought the couple with him to Ephesus, an ancient Greek city, where they stayed, while Paul proceeded to Antioch in Turkey. What is your ministry? Brilliant and well-traveled as he was, there were limitations. Priscillas name appears before Aquilas. Together, they are credited with instructing Apollos, a major evangelist of the first century, and "[explaining] to him the way of God more accurately" (Acts 18:26). She seems to have been 'the better man of the two'; and Aquila drops comparatively into the background. 3. He basically had two jobs going. He expelled the Jews. They were so united, they didn't have any problems with who was doing what in their ministry. And he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla. (See also Acts 18:18, 26; Rom 16:3; 1 Cor 16:19; and 2 Tim 4:19.). What are you taking from Priscilla for your own life? According to church tradition, Aquila did not dwell long in Rome: the Apostle Paul is said to have made him a bishop in Asia Minor. Tips on Being an Emotionally Intelligent Pastor (From a Christian Psychologist), 6 Key Questions to Ask of Your Sermon Before You Preach it. Jesus demonstrated that he valued women and men equally as being made in the image of God. Husbands and wives need to open the Word together. So Priscilla and Aquila made their home available for church services. Some time after this, when Jews were allowed back in Rome, Aquila and Priscilla returned to live there for a time. Acts. Paul lived and worked with them, for . According to Jewish law, those who teach and preach should not get paid. His sermon was just incomplete. Paul indicates Apollos is an apostle,[12]:pp.230231 an "eloquent speaker" who had a "thorough knowledge of the Scriptures". In every place where the Bible refers to Aquila or Priscilla, it speaks of them together, suggesting that they formed a useful and well respected partnership. In Acts 18:2428, Luke reports the couple explaining Jesus' baptism to Apollos, an important Jewish-Christian evangelist in Ephesus. Priscilla and Aquila were a married couple from Rome. But we do know from Scripture that when they left Rome they went to Corinth. She was the reason the Blessing was so thick around and for them both. Aquila is traditionally listed among the Seventy Disciples. 1 C. E. B. Cranfield, Romans (ICC) 2.784.. 2 Rebecca Merrill Groothuis, Good News for Women: A Biblical Picture of Gender Equality (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1997) 194. For by trade they were tent-makers (Acts 18:3). [4], The Christian Church, beginning with Jesus, had a radical view of the status of women. If you want to share this resource with others, please share the link to the blog post. Priscilla, Aquila, and Apollos: Paul left for Syria with Priscilla and Aquila. Aquila and Priscilla salute you much in the Lord, with the church that is in their house. Because they all did the same type of work for money, they became fast friends. I love this Steve Green song about leaving a legacy of faith. She is continually paired with her husband, Aquila. Claudius cared little about the reason for the trouble, and even less about who the guilty parties were. 6. They have been called the most famous couple in the Bible since they . Acts 18: 1-3. Are there occasions when you feel that your mate undermines you in public? And there, in private, they taught him the full story about Jesus. Fifth, they traveled with Paul. Third, they worked together. Home Bible classes can be an effective tool for reaching the lost or getting believers growing in the Word. Their relationship with Paul went far beyond a casual greeting at worship services. In 1900, Adolf von Harnack suggested that Priscilla wrote the epistle to the Hebrews. Priscilla is commonly identified with her husband, Aquila. Aquila, a Jewish Christian, and his wife, Priscilla, first met Paul in Corinth, became good friends of his, and shared in his work.