What are the causes of deforestation in the Amazon? Coastal Climate-Resilient Infrastructure Project A project launched by the Government of Bangladesh as part of the Strategic Program for Climate Resilience and funded in part by the Asian Development Bank which aims to improve rural connectivity, market services, water supply and sanitation, enhancing people's safety during It acts as a physical barrier against erosion and flooding. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. It is easy to construct and often used by anglers and sunbathers. What is the impact of humans on the Taiga? Mangrove roots keep soil in place, which dissipates wave energy and prevents erosion. Quizlet revision sets. 2.1 IMAGE SOURCES: Coastal land lies between the sea and the mainland. Q1 Give brief details of the evolution of Human Geography through the corridors of time. 9 - SMPs decide the best course of action for coastlines. Processes and pathways of the water cycle, Processes and pathways of the carbon cycle, Changes in the carbon cycle: physical causes, Changes in the carbon cycle: Human causes, Erosion, transportation and deposition & Hjulstrm Curve, Plate tectonics theory, convection currents and sea-floor spreading, Measuring and Assessing Volcanic Activity. Taking 17 villages in the Rongcheng of Shandong as an example, this article integrated multidimensional data, including geospatial . How does food insecurity affect the environment? This varied coastline is one of the Islands main assets. LEDC coastal flooding 2. Geography. No active intervention means that it permits natural systems to modify the coastline as they are currently operating. Will you pass the quiz? The Barrier Reef became a marine park in 1975 and was designated a World Heritage site in 1981 (Dove et al, 2009). As part of the A Level course, it is important not only to understand what regeneration is and the impacts that it has, but also to put this into context. What is the location and importance of Rio de Janeiro? Required to compensate people who lose buildings and farmland. Coastal Management: Hornsea There is up to 3m of erosion per year because the cliffs are formed from weak boulder clay The management protects tourist features such as arcades and hotels and creates a sandy beach. Can create a strong backwash. Coasts not only provide attractive environments for tourism but access to the sea for transport, trade and fishing. The Isle of Wight has four coastal defence options: The pine forest is a colonies for the red squirrel. Investigate processes, landforms and management strategies for coasts using the links below. Another area of the UK where effective coastal management is necessary is Southampton Water in Hampshire The region is home to a varied range of human activities including industry, commercial, residential and leisure uses. In addition, the sediment used is usually dredged from offshore, so care needs to be taken not to impact the wider coastal sediment cells. Failure to do so can have a severe economic and social impact, especially along coastlines used for tourism and industry. The expected cost of the construction, demolition, maintenance of the coastal management plan is compared to the anticipated benefits of a scheme; these include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. (6 marks) Camber Sands teaching resource. Improves the strength of the cliff and prevents rocks from falling. 3 - Gabion reinforced with earth in Sveti Rok, Croatia. An understanding of coastal management strategies is a requirement of all A level specifications. What were the reasons for coastal management at Mappleton? Fig. Sustainable development in the Temperate Deciduous Woodland. Hard engineering can be expensive, and it disrupts the natural process. Create and find flashcards in record time. The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (GBRMP) is over 2300km long and is made up of over 2900 reefs and 940 islands and cays. 2 - Groynes at Mundesley in Norfolk, UK. Describe and evaluate possible solutions to the management of coastlines, by the use of at least three case studies. Economic activities in glaciated upland areas, Glaciation Photo gallery Goat Fell, Isle of Arran. How has urbanisation helped Nigeria to develop? Accounting & Finance; Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity; Case Studies; Economy & Economics; Marketing and Markets; People in Business; . Why is there a trend towards agribusiness? At t = 0 the charge on the capacitor is zero and the current is 2.00 A. What are the four options that an SMP has? Governance approaches include Shoreline Management Plans (SMPs), Sustainable Integrated Approaches (SIA) and Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM). Accounting & Finance; Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity; Case Studies; Economy & Economics; Marketing and Markets; People in Business; Design & Technology. If you've found the resources on this site useful please consider making a secure donation via PayPal to support the development of the site. Integrated Coastal Zone Management dates from the 1992 Rio Earth Summit - manages the entire coastal zone, recognises the importance of the coastal zone to people's livelihoods, management must be sustainable. In the case of humans, we use the coastline for agriculture, for fishing, for industry and power generation, for transport routes and for land upon which to live. Coastal Management Use the images below to find out more about each case study. The characteristic style of rural houses is an important manifestation of the historical and cultural values of rural areas and is the key focus of the implementation of the strategy for the construction of beautiful China and the revitalization of rural areas. We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook. A case study of a sparsely populated area Himalayan Mountains, A case study of a densely populated area Greater London. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. 1.2 High Coasts Featuring Cliffs. -Sundarbans is experiencing an alarming rate of sea level change; 3-8mm rise each year. the entire coastal zone needs to be managed, the importance of the coastal zone to peoples livelihoods. Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. With a theoretical platform it addresses topics such as sustainability, tourism impacts, governance trade and innovation. . Coastal erosion is the loss or displacement of land, or the long-term removal of sediment and rocks along the coastline due to the action of waves, currents, tides, wind-driven water, waterborne ice, or other impacts of storms. Constructing ecological networks is considered a critical strategy to reconnect habitats, restore ecosystems and improve ecological capacity. The related knowledge and experience attained is applied to assess the vulnerability and risk associated with such hazards. Deadline: Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography The reason for coastal management is to protect homes and businesses from the devastating effects of coastal flooding and erosion. This chapter reviews the marine and coastal management systems in operation in Ireland, Romania, Spain and France. It was cheaper to protect Mappleton than construct a new route. -Tidal action: primary natural process shaping the distinctive coastal landscape; a dense network of river channels flows across the clay and silt fluvial deposits. The landward retreat of the shoreline can be measured and described over a temporal scale of tides, seasons, and other short-term cyclic processes. Conflict often exists between different stakeholders, such as residents and the local council. Of all the hard engineering approaches, groynes are the most problematic as sediment builds up behind them on the uplift side, extending the beach seaward. What does scenery formed by erosion look like? Hold the Line - retain existing coastline - maintain current deference's, upgrade or install new ones. Food . If not dealt with this water would encourage rock and sediments to slide to the cliff bottom. What are the different types of weathering? Software: eCognition. What factors affect population density and distribution? A shoreline management plan is a document which examines the risks associated with coastal processes and presents a policy to manage those risks. The exposed chalk of Flamborough provides examples of erosion, features such as caves, arches and stacks. -0.66 marks will be deducted as negative marks for each wrong answer. This varied coastline is one of the Island's main assets. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes International migration from Syria to Europe, Japan A country with a high dependent population. 6 - Rip rap at Agua Vista Park in San Francisco, US. The coastline of the UK is divided up into a series of cells that each have their own Shoreline Management Plan (SMP). Environmental Management; Global Interdependence . Protects cliffs from upland erosion and is a barrier to flooding. How has demand for water in the UK changed? What are coastal engineering approaches designed to do? . Four states (Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and West Bengal) and one UT (Puducherry) on the east coast and one state (Gujarat) on the west coast are highly vulnerable . At risk of landslides and property Destruction What Coastal Management Strategies Have Been Used at Lyme Regis? Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Aquaculture Research Journal, 5 (3) : 491-504. Inexpensive hard engineering structure, but not very effective or attractive. 1 - Sea wall on the Isle of Wight, UK. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". -Home to 4m people. Anak Krakatau & Sunda Strait Tsunami Indonesia Case Study 2018. Zoning appears to have been successful in conserving the interested stakeholders in the fishing industry. HSK Level 4: B2, Upper-Intermediate [1.200 Characters]. Land use in coastal area includes tourism, fishing, industry and transport. What are active, dormant and extinct volcanoes? Sadly, the most vulnerable people and coastlines are the losers in less developed countries as they have no way of claiming compensation or there is no coastal management approach in place. Reasons for management The. Everything you need for your studies in one place. Human. Coastal Deposition Use the images below to find out more about each case study. These are holistic strategies; it is recognised that all the different sections of the coastline are interlinked and function together as a whole. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The location of the main channels remains relatively statics as the silts and clays are resistant to erosion. How can the impacts of climate change be managed? Q.7 Given below are four statements about Watershed Management as practised in India. SUNDARBANS CASE STUDY - A-level Geography. How has the vegetation in the temperate deciduous forest adapted to the climate? This is where all the coastlines are divided into littoral cells containing sediment sources, transport paths and sinks. How is urban planning improving the quality of life for the urban poor in Mumbai? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. a) Which is the most resistant rock? The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, (Dove et al, 2009 pp73). The material used, sand or gravel, is natural and blends in with the existing beach. Soft engineering uses ecological principles and practices, which have less of a negative impact on the natural environment. How can we increase the amount of food produced globally? Intense erosion means the coastline is only 50m from the main road. Partly submerged dam-like structures that control the tidal flow. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. As a result of the rapid urbanisation in China, the ecological system in urban areas has become fragmented, posing a threat to ecological stability. What is cliff stabilisation, and how does it work? They are stone, timber, or interlocking concrete sloping structures. This is where all stakeholders have a say in any policy decisions.
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